

Native Copper Inclusions in Indonesian Purple Chalcedony
Indonesian purple chalcedony containing interesting native copper inclusions is a first for the Carlsbad lab.

Trapiche-Like Ruby from the Batakundi Mine, Kashmir
Trapiche-like ruby from Kashmir shows a well-formed fixed six-rayed pattern.

Provenance Discrimination of Freshwater Pearls by LA-ICP-MS and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA)
Investigates trace-element chemistry of freshwater natural pearls from North America and China with LA-ICP-MS and uses LDA to identify their origins.

A New Method for Determining Gem Tourmaline Species by LA-ICP-MS
Presents a simplified but comprehensive classification of gem tourmaline species based on quantitative measurement of six common major elements.
U-Pb Ages of Zircon Inclusions in Sapphires from Ratnapura and Balangoda (Sri Lanka) and Implications for Geographic Origin
Establishes a metamorphic origin for sapphire samples from these deposits, supported by their trace-element composition and inclusion characterization, including the age dating of zircon inclusions.

Land of Origins: A Gemological Expedition to Ethiopia
Documents a visit to the sapphire, opal, and emerald mining and trading areas of Ethiopia.

Pleochroism and Color Change in Faceted Alexandrite: Influence of Cut and Sample Orientation
Shows how alexandrite’s color and color change are affected by cut and the orientation of table facets.
Appendix 2: Comparison of LA-ICP-MS and EPMA Data, Part 2
Comparison of LA-ICP-MS and EPMA Data, Part 2
Appendix 3: Calculation Method for Tourmaline Species Classification Used Here
Calculation Method for Tourmaline Species Classification Used Here
Appendix 4: Guideline for Simplified Distribution of Site Occupancy for LA-ICP-MS Data
Guideline for Simplified Distribution of Site Occupancy for LA-ICP-MS Data
Appendix 5: Simplified Tourmaline Species Classification for LA-ICP-MS Data
Simplified Tourmaline Species Classification for LA-ICP-MS Data
Appendix 1: Comparison of LA-ICP-MS and EPMA Data, Part 1
Comparison of LA-ICP-MS and EPMA Data, Part 1

The Talisman of Charlemagne: New Historical and Gemological Discoveries
Reveals new details about this historical jewel and the results of its first gemological analysis.

Potentate’s Montana Sapphire Mine: An Interview with Warren Boyd
An update on the activity at Potentate’s Montana deposits.

Ponderosa Sunstone Update
The president of Oregon’s Desert Sun Mining and Gems provides the outlook for activity at the Ponderosa sunstone mine.

Gray Spinel: A New Trend in Colored Stones
In recent years, the colored stone world has seen a growing appetite for unusual colors.

Colombian Emeralds and Mozambican Rubies from Fura Gems
An update on activity at the Coscuez emerald source, as well as ruby deposits in Mozambique.

Cat’s-Eye Nephrite Jade from Washington State
Cat’s-eye nephrite jade from Washington State. Washington Jade (Edmonds, Washington) made its Tucson debut at the AGTA show with nephrite jade from Washington State.

Gem Legacy: A Nonprofit for East African Communities
A gem dealer gives back to the mining communities that have supplied gems over the course of his career.

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